A Neural Mechanism of Strategic Social Choice under Sanction-Induced Norm Compliance
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Neural Mechanism of Strategic Social Choice under Sanction-Induced Norm Compliance1,2,3
In recent years, much has been learned about the representation of subjective value in simple, nonstrategic choices. However, a large fraction of our daily decisions are embedded in social interactions in which value guided decisions require balancing benefits for self against consequences imposed by others in response to our choices. Yet, despite their ubiquity, much less is known about how va...
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All known human societies establish social order by punishing violators of social norms. However, little is known about how the brain processes the punishment threat associated with norm violations. We use fMRI to study the neural circuitry behind social norm compliance by comparing a treatment in which norm violations can be punished with a control treatment in which punishment is impossible. ...
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The necessity to model the mental ingredients of norm compliance is a controversial issue within the study of norms. So far, the simulation-based study of norm emergence has shown a prevailing tendency to model norm conformity as a thoughtless behavior, emerging from social learning and imitation rather than from specific, norm-related mental representations. In this article, the opposite stanc...
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Current reputation based approaches to avoid unwanted interactions assume that agents decide by themselves whether an interaction with another should happen. Therefore, the main issue is how to assess an agent’s reputation as quickly and accurately as possible. We propose a system in which requests for interaction are routed through a web of trust, and feedback on the interactions is sent by th...
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Social sanctions may be a strong deterrent of crime. This paper presents a formal model that relates crime and social sanction to social interaction density. We empirically test the theoretical predictions using a provincial level panel dataset on different crimes in Italy between 1996 and 2003. We exploit detailed demographic and geo-morphological information to develop exogenous measures of s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: eneuro
سال: 2015
ISSN: 2373-2822
DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0066-14.2015